All you need to know about ChatGPT, the A.I. chatbot that’s got the world talking and tech giants clashing

What is ChatGPT? I asked the artificial intelligence chatbot, which has fueled conversations in schools, corporate boardrooms and social media, to explain itself.

In its own description, ChatGPT is “an AI-powered chatbot developed by OpenAI, based on the GPT (Generative Pretrained Transformer) language model. It uses deep learning techniques to recognize conversational patterns.” I can create a human-like response to text inputs.”

Tool is the talk of the business world. It has been mentioned by management on earnings calls for a number of companies, including oil companies, banks and even industrial behemoth Caterpillar.

It has also raised concerns over possible abuse. In classrooms, students have used ChatGPT to create entire essays, while hackers have begun testing it to write malicious code.

So what is ChatGPT, exactly? Here’s a simple guide on what you need to know about popular AI chatbots.

ChatGPT is an AI chatbot developed by San Francisco-based startup OpenAI. OpenAI was co-founded by Elon Musk and Sam Altman in 2015 and is backed by leading investors – most notably Microsoft.

This is one of many examples of generative AI. These are tools that allow users to enter written gestures and receive new human-like text or images and videos generated by AI.

Earlier examples include Dall-E, a text-to-image program from OpenAI that caught the attention of people impressed by its ability to come up with realistic, often funny, images that matched people’s text. See in detail.

Lensa, an app based on the open-source AI project Stable Diffusion, has been used to turn selfies into stunning self-portraits inspired by everything from sci-fi to anime.

In ChatGPT’s case, the service is a text-based tool that can generate human-like responses to user requests – from poetry in the style of William Shakespeare to what to do for a child’s birthday party.

ChatGPT is powered by a large language model, or LLM, meaning it’s programmed to understand human language and generate responses based on large corpora of data.

ChatGPT’s LLM is called GPT-3.5. It is an upgrade of OpenAI’s GPT-3 language model.

With a total of 175 billion parameters, GPT-3 is one of the largest and most powerful language processing AI models to date.

What makes ChatGPT so impressive is its ability to generate human-like responses, thanks to the huge amount of data it’s trained on.

“What’s interesting is that the responses are more human-like, so what you’re seeing are things that we’re not seeing,” Jeffrey Wong, global chief innovation officer at professional services firm EY, told CNBC. Thought computers could do it first.”

Another thing that differentiates ChatGPT is the ability to log context from a user’s first messages into a thread and use it to create replies later in the conversation.

No creative AI application has been able to achieve the kind of influence and virality that ChatGPT has.

It was the subject of countless memes and the talk of the business community at last month’s World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. Chinese tech company Baidu created its own version called the Ernie Bot.

According to one, the chatbot had 1 million signups within five days of its release. December 5 tweet From Altman. As of January, ChatGPT had amassed 100 million active users just two months after its launch, making it the fastest-growing consumer app in history, according to a UBS note published last week. cation is

It took nine months for TikTok to reach 100 million users and two and a half years for Instagram.

January 31 was ChatGPT’s biggest day ever, with its website receiving a record 28 million daily visits, according to data from Similarweb. This was 165 percent higher than a month ago.

One of the reasons for ChatGPT’s popularity is its accessibility. The service is public to anyone via the OpenAI website, and its potential applications range from school homework to legal briefs.

According to Wong, timing also played a role.

“When we come out of a pandemic, you usually see this burst of creativity,” he said. “The biggest example is that after the Black Death, there was this renaissance, this burst of creativity.”

Microsoft ChatGPT owner is betting billions on OpenAI In late January, the tech titan announced a multi-year, multi-billion dollar investment deal with OpenAI.

Microsoft declined to disclose a specific dollar amount. A report from Semaphore says the Redmond, Washington tech company is in talks to invest up to $10 billion in the company. Microsoft previously invested $1 billion in OpenAI.

On Tuesday, Microsoft held a press event where it announced new AI-powered updates to its Bing search engine and Edge browser. Altman confirmed that Microsoft has incorporated some of OpenAI’s GPT-3.5 language technologies into Bing.

It was a day later. Google Reacted to ChatGPT, called Bard AI. The company plans to begin rolling out Bard to Google Search in the coming weeks.

Chat GPT is seen as a threat to Google. Instead of turning to a web search giant for their most burning questions, people can rely on ChatGPT.

Google was actually early to the advanced botional AI game with the launch of its big language model called Lambda in 2021. It missed the boat on launching its consumer product based on Lambda—and hopes to replace it with Bard, which is powerful. by language model.

ChatGPT has its limitations. Chatbot responses may contain factual errors. For example, it may invent fictitious historical names and books that do not exist, or fail to solve certain mathematical problems.

ChatGPT’s knowledge is still limited to 2021 data, but may improve over time. Going forward, the expectation is that ChatGPT will be a precursor to much more advanced AI systems.

For now, experts say creative AI is not yet capable of achieving human-like, “normal” intelligence.

Artificial General Intelligence, or AGI, is often considered the holy grail of the AI ​​community. It generally refers to the ability of an intelligent agent to understand or learn any intellectual task that a human can perform.

Many companies, from OpenAI to Google’s DeepMind, hope to achieve this.

The prospects for GPT-3 have already fueled excitement about OpenAI’s next-generation LLM model, GPT-4.

Raising expectations, OpenAI’s Altman pushed back on the hype surrounding GPT-4, saying in a recent interview with StrictlyVC that people are “begging to be disappointed.”

Watch: What is Web3? We ask the man who invented the word.